1572) Kona Ironman Temperature, The surname Hessian was first found in Durham where it is said they were descended from Richard de Neuville, the Admiral of Duke William's fleet, who was granted lands originally in Westmorland. The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. Kniess (son b. Irish (Galway and Mayo): variant of Hesson . About 2,500 settled in Canada, the majority in Quebec and some also in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and present-day Ontario. Later in the war, due to death in battle, death by disease, and general desertion to settle in the Colonies, the regiments may have been reduced to only around 300 to 400 men. 4 0 obj In 1840 there were 2 Hessian families living in Tennessee. Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. This was followed by an impromptu duel with hangers, in which the Englishman received a fatal wound. Their first engagement was less than two weeks later, in the Battle of Long Island, the first major battle in the war. In German, with some English. 1594) [26] As the majority of the German troops came from Hesse, Americans use the term "Hessians" to refer to all German troops fighting on the British side.[17]. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. 1609) Melchior (d. 1580's) This article is about troops from Hesse-Kassel and Hesse-Hanau. [34] These men were both hunted by the British for being deserters and by many of the colonists as a foreign enemy. (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . 1570) of 88 people with the last name Hessian %PDF-1.3 His nickname was Ernie. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. [19] Military historians Dennis Showalter and Rodney Atwood note that Hessians would not have been legally considered mercenaries at the time, but rather auxiliaries. Elsa (son b. 1574) Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. [5] They served with distinction in many battles, most notably at White Plains and Fort Washington. Understand it all by viewing our, Another 121 words (9 lines of text) about their life in, Family Crest Download (JPG) Heritage Series - 600 DPI, Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate, http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html, http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html, https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance, Contemporary Notables of the name Hessian (post 1700), Mr. Patrick Hessian, (b. New York had the highest population of Hession families in 1880. Johann (granddaughter b. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in Australia, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. The chaplain then recounts the case of a Jaeger subaltern who was assailed "by an Englishman in his cups" with the declaration: "God damn you, Frenchy, you take our pay!" 1570) Hession (pronounced "hesh + in") is an old Connacht Irish surname. Hession - Wikipedia Sneider, Thomas, see Schneider, Thomas, Hessians of N.S. [11] The military was the dominant force in the country. 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. 1570) 70 Funny March Madness Bracket Names 2023 - Parade: Entertainment Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the UK, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Methods of recruitment varied according to the state of origin. Anime Awards 2023 name Cyberpunk: Edgerunners as Anime of the Year c. Notes on Hessian soldiers who remained in Canada and the United States after the American Revolution, 1775-1784 by Clifford Neal Smith. Pennsylvania had the highest population of Hessen families in 1840. Between 1954 and 2004, in the United States, Hession life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1958, and highest in 1985. Sources. [25] Many princes were closely related to the British House of Hanover and were comfortable placing their troops under British command. Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022. Early Origins of the Hesse family. The most Hessian families were found in the USA in 1880. Anna (daughter [also Anna] b. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. One American woman spoke to the Hessians of her reappraisal of them after the battle, as they refused to take part in any plundering: "she saw very plainly there was no truth in what people Tennessee had the highest population of Hessian families in 1840. Click. In 1840 there were 3 Hessen families living in Pennsylvania. Hesse's largest city is Frankfurt am Main. Rush Hockey 2020, 1567) In the mid 1990's our cousin Frieda Patrick Davison's research brought her to the conclusion that our ancestor was actually the "Hessian" soldier named The most Hessian families were found in the USA in 1880. 1610-1620) Cunz(granddaughter b. Click. Hessian Soldiers of the American Revolution - RootsWeb 1. This collection will include records from 1627-1940. records in their database, you can research your family name and discover amazing details you may never have known about your ancestors. When the Normans became the ruling people of England in the 11th century, they introduced a new language into a society where the main languages of Old and later Middle English had no definite spelling rules. Notwithstanding their reputation as skilled and disciplined fighters, many British soldiers shared the American distrust of Hessians, who often spoke little or no English and were perceived as crude and barbaric. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. [35] British soldiers were offered 50 to 800 acres, depending on rank. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. ), Hesse, Germany) best hunting game for oculus quest 2 hessian family names. The most Hessen families were found in the USA in 1880. There are 103 names in our family site. How to Research Your Hessian Soldier Ancestors - Ancestral Findings [38] About 5,000 German troops, most of whom had been press-ganged or conscripted in their countries of origin, opted to settle in either the United States or Canada. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. Margarete (b. had told her of the Hessians, namely that they were cruel". View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hession surname lived. 1592) This is a great system that allows anyone like you and me to create a private site for their family, build their family tree and share family photos. This job held considerable status, as it entailed knowing the rank and status of all those who would enter the King's chambers. In the two centuries leading up to the American Revolution, the continent was characterized by constant warfare, and military manpower was in high demand. The surname HESSE is derived from the Germanic tribe of the Hessians. Discover the meaning of the Hessian name on Ancestry. stream Find! Deines (d. 1617) (d. bef. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Soubise ordered his troops to live off the land, take high-ranking hostages, and extort payments of cash and produce, with the intention of forcing Hessian troops to withdraw from the war. Known for their discipline and martial prowess, around 30,000 Germans fought for the British during the war, around 25% of British land forces.[3]. Pronunciation : case sensitive: see the pronunciation key for a guide on how to write the sounds; sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters in the pronunciation example: *lee matches names which end with the sound lee _ is a wildcard that will match exactly one letter in the pronunciation Book II:Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel 1840-1850. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.ca We don't have any information on the nationality / ethnicity Expansion of the original family groups occurred entirely via searching for their ancestors, descendants, spouses and parents of all of these. try{ e.c=jQuery(e.c);var i=jQuery(window).width(),t=9999,r=0,n=0,l=0,f=0,s=0,h=0; *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. Ingrao, Charles. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Other contingents came from Brunswick (4,300), Ansbach-Bayreuth (2,353), Anhalt-Zerbst (1,119), and Waldeck (1,225). Michael (m. 1590's) Records of the Hessian Family, Share yesterday to connect today & preserve tomorrow, Copyright 1999-2023 AncientFaces, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1584) Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.co.uk For the veterans among your Hession ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. The Electorate of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) was annexed by Prussia in 1866, while Grand Ducal Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) as lasted until the end of the German monarchies in 1918. This was about 34% of all the recorded Hesse's in the UK. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. In 1911 there were 6 Hessian families living in Nova Scotia. Names Directory. In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, "[21] Hessian troops served in America on official duty from the armed forces of Hesse-Cassel and Hesse-Hanau. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. 1600) The revenue from renting the army to the British equaled roughly 13 years' worth of taxes,[7] allowing the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, Friedrich II, to reduce taxes by one-third between the 1760s and 1784. 1584) Balthaser (d. bet. I need someone to give me the information from the book "Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names, Book II: Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel, 1840-1850." My great great grandmother, Philippina Hoffmann, married a man, Johann Heinrich Eckhardt, who appears in this book, according to ancestry.com, on Page 104. [7] Germany was not yet a unified nation, but a collection of several hundred states loosely organized under the Holy Roman Empire. You can see how Hession families moved over time by selecting different census years. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Johann (daughter b. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. "Useful Enemies: The Treatment of German Prisoners of War during the American War of Independence,". His third son was entrusted with the defense of Bridgnorth in 1102. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Huth, Hans, Carl Emil Curt von Donop, and C. V. Easum. von Donop }catch(d){console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:"+d)} A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Box 4422, Creative Tower, Hamad Bin Mohammed Street Fujairah, UAE, Education1st Recruitment & Consultancy 2018. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. hessian family names - samburu.go.ke Hans (granddaughter b. Those deemed "expendable", such as vagrants and the unemployed, could be conscripted at any time. First names for Hessian. The remainder settled in the United States, anywhere from the Canadian border south to Florida. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. Are there famous people from the Hessian family? The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. [1]. Cunz (granddaughter b. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. 1570) Hessian records indicate the likely identity of five of those casualties. Like most auxiliaries of this period, Hessians served with foreign armies as entire units, fighting under their own flags, commanded by their usual officers, and wearing their existing uniforms. Initially, the typical regiment was made up of 500 to 600 men. 1584) Hessian History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseOfNames Darmstadt: Historische Kommission fr das Land Hessen, 1939. There are currently no family photos associated to the Hessian family. The only viable successor to the [of Hesse] lineage, twenty-three year old Eleonore Maria Devin is allegedly considering reinstating the House of Hesse royal presence in Europe. Hesse (/ h s /, US also / h s , h s i /, Hessian dialect: ) or Hessia (UK: / h s i /, US: / h /; German: Hessen ()), officially the State of Hesse (German: Land Hessen), is a state in Germany.Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in the UK. "Hessians:" German Soldiers in the American Revolutionary War. By 1762, 24,000 Hessians were serving with Ferdinand of Brunswick's army in Germany. Have information to share? How can I find the names on rosters of Hessian soldiers, particularly those who may have settled in the NY area? Smith, Henry, see Schmidt, Heinrich, Hessians of N.S. 1. [29], The Hessians captured in the Battle of Trenton were paraded through the streets of Philadelphia to raise American morale; anger at their presence helped the Continental Army recruit new soldiers. Margareta (daughter [also Margareta] b. Paul (b. Find your family's origin in Canada, average life expectancy, most common occupation, and more. 110 biographies and photos with the Hessian last name. We don't have any information on the origins of the Hessian name. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.com.au The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. At the commencement of the war, King George III of Great Britain needed additional troops to increase his fighting power. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> For example: I have a Hessian! Researching family history is much more than just names and dates. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. A list of German origin and Americanised family names. Arizona State University Motto, "Letters from a Hessian mercenary. 70 Funny March Madness Bracket Names. John Hessian was born circa 1914. [17] American historian Charles Ingrao describes Hesse as a "mercenary state" whose prince rented out his regiments to fund his governmental expenditures. Fey (b. 2. 1567) Hessen-Battenberg AD 1888 - 1917. >Y$Mnd!&auko?UW{2;exg-{]W]WWXr3rmF@]-6onZn?jY8*S~a&k9#QvgbXf?j&9~[.I+5ZzT;;N\V 0L}+T/c:}4cxiumgjIGO Who Were the Foreign Mercenaries of the Declaration of Independence?. Apparently, this was a prerequisite for the English to show them any affection. 1592) (b. The Battenberg family was formerly a monarganic branch of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, rulers of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in Germany. Early immigrants include: We use cookies to enhance your personalized experience for ads, analytics, and more. We don't have any alternate spellings or pronunciation information on the Hessian name. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. Hessian Soldiers of the American Revolution - RootsWeb Hessians fought at the Battle of Bennington, the turning point of the Saratoga campaign. Do not sell or share my personal information. Contents. Anna (m. 1609) 1606) Hans(son d. 1618) Hans(granddaughter b. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. 1572) Hans(b. Hessian Soldier Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). 1574) Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. The Academy of Saint Gabriel. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. In 1940, Laborer and Stenographer were the top reported jobs for men and women in the USA named Hession. 1570) Their troops entered the British service not as individuals, but in entire units, with their usual uniforms, flags, equipment, and officers. Many German societies became militarized, with most men undergoing annual training from adolescence well into adulthood, often serving for life or until they were too old. Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, Soldiers were paid relatively high wages, and their families were exempt from certain taxes. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. diss., Florida State University 2007, p. 123-124, Colonel of the Hesse Cassel Garrison Regiment Von Seitz see Hessian (soldiers). Hessian family name Jost (m. 1592) Reitz (m. 1604) Johann (b. Following his death, his powerful duchy was divided into several regions - Hessen-Kassel, Hessen-Marburg, Hessen-Rheinfels, and Hessen-Darmstadt, one each for his four sons. Line infantry was armed with muskets, while the Hessian artillery used the three-pound cannon. Click. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. 1,501 birth records, View The elite Jger battalions used the Bchse, a short, large-caliber rifle well-suited to woodland combat. William le Usser or Lussier was found in the Assize Rolls for Somerset in 1243 and later, Geoffrey le Uscher was listed in Cambridgeshire in 1300. In 1714, 6,000 Hessians were rented to Sweden for its war with Russia whilst 12,000 Hessians were hired by George I of Great Britain in 1715 to combat the Jacobite Rebellion. This was about 67% of all the recorded Hessian's in USA. Between 1706 and 1707, 10,000 Hessians served as a corps in Eugene of Savoy's army in Italy before moving to the Spanish Netherlands in 1708. John lived in 1928, at address, Illinois. After the war ended in 1783, some 17,313 German soldiers returned to their homelands. [15], Nevertheless, the practice of lending out auxiliaries did sometimes result in direct consequences. Brunswick field military parish registers, Hesse-Cassel field military parish registers. Wannemacher (1821-1891): Their Ancestors and Descendants From Germany to Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. 1572) (granddaughter b. Anton (m. 1584) There are 909 immigration records available for the last name Hessian. Scherer (m. 1583) Hessians also served in Nova Scotia for five years (17781783), where they protected the colony from American privateers, such as during the 1782 Raid on Lunenburg. Peter (son b. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Further research showed the name was derived from the Old French word l'ussier, meaning the door keeper. 1572) There is also important information about the meaning of your last name, its most popular first names and the genealogy of your last name. In addition to the name, the following information may be included: town of origin, age, year of birth, rank, regiment, details about departure from service, and status. "The Foundation of British Strength: National Identity and the Common British Soldier." We don't have any information on the history of the Hessian name. The term Hessian Soldiers generally refers to German auxiliary troops hired by Great Britain to fight in the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) alongside British troops. hessian family names Although plunder was officially forbidden, it remained common practice (as in most military forces at the time), offering another incentive for service. Hessian Soldier Family History - Ancestry.com 100% of Hessian men worked as a Coal Hewer Below and 100% of Hessian women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. PDF Hessian Soldiers Their History and How to Find Them in - FamilySearch The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. To this end, we maintain the Medieval Names Archive and Medieval Heraldry Archive. The chaplain records that General Howe pardoned the Jaeger officer and issued an order that "the English should treat the Germans as brothers." We don't have any information on the origins of the Hessian name. For troops from other German states who fought in the American Revolution, see. Zeit (b. 1567) Balthaser(d. bet. There's No Crying in Basketball. Margarethe (b. The State of Hesse ( German : Land Hessen, literally "Country of Hesse") is part of the larger cultural region. In 1891 there were 75 Hesse families living in London. In early history the Vandals, Goths, Huns, and Alemans swept into this region from the east and from the north. Have information to share? Ursula (m. 1583) Search Australian census records for Hessian, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. An assortment of Hessians fought in the battles and campaigns in the southern states during 17781780 (including Guilford Court House), and two regiments fought at the Siege of Yorktown in 1781. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. Hessian soldiers played a large role in the American Revolutionary War. 1605). Benjamin Franklin, "The Sale of the Hessians", (1777). In the War of the Austrian Succession, both Britain and Bavaria employed Hessian soldiers against one another; in the Seven Years' War, the forces of Hesse-Kassel served with both the Anglo-Hanoverian and the Prussian armies against the French; although Hesse-Kassel was technically allied to Britain and Prussia, her troops were actually leased by the British. Of the 12,526 who did not return, about 7,700 had died; some 1,200 were killed in action, and 6,354 died from illnesses or accidents, mostly the former. 23. In 1880 there were 54 Hession families living in New York. Hessian Family History: Last Name Origin & Meaning Werner (granddaughter m. 1584), Anna (of Neunenhess., daughter b. 1567) Adam(grandson b. Many inquirers have heard of a family tradition that they have a Hessian in their background. After the war, many POWs never returned to Germany and instead accepted American offers of religious freedom and free land, becoming permanent settlers one of which was the fifth great grandfather of American actor Rob Lowe. Mauch, Christof. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hession census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. dvw;5xeVG>GRB$#=ZA+(+Yv@A>8_[JVP:0Q%YYViG0]sN:POz66,3*E=TV \&$QY]A=/.GC~#$DD|8&6p0.pb. Part 2: IDENTIFYING PRINCIPALITY, REGIMENT AND HOMETOWN . Prinz Carl K-4 Kassel Fuselier Regt. They were highly trained soldiers and had a "take no prisoners" attitude. 1572) The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Arizona State University Motto, There are 2,000 immigration records available for the last name Hession. Rush Hockey 2020, 24. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Burgoyne, Bruce E., Marie Burgoyne, Georg Christoph Coester, Johann Gottlieb Siegismund, and Gregorius Michael Stroelein. Hans (b. For help reading these records, see Germany Handwriting. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions.

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