We encountered numerous witnesses who were unable to supply very much information, particularly those who attended a Roundup in its earliest years. Favoritism, Cronyism, and Nepotism - Markkula Center for Applied Ethics Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Accordingly, we recommend that the Department of Justice do the following: 1) explicitly advise its employees that off-duty conduct is subject to regulation and review and that sanctions can be imposed for off-duty misconduct; 2) examine the existing standards of conduct that apply to the off-duty behavior of DOJ law enforcement components, and provide further guidance for what constitutes conduct that brings the Department or one of its agencies into disrepute; 3) educate and train its law enforcement officers concerning how participation in events that are characterized by racist misconduct in particular can interfere with their ability to effectively do their jobs, such as opening up lines of inquiry relating to racial prejudice when law enforcement officers serve as witnesses in criminal cases; and. Maintain a fair and consistent workplace; employees who feel that they are treated fairly and respectfully are less likely to complain or sue. In 1989 and other unspecified years we found evidence that cassette tapes of music by a performer named David Allen Coe were played at various campsites, including a song named "My Wife Ran Off With a Nigger." As we have noted, we are forwarding information to the Director of the FBI for consideration of discipline against an FBI We also coordinated with a number of other law enforcement agencies that were conducting investigations into participation by their own personnel in the Roundup, most notably the Department of Treasury Office of the Inspector General (Treasury OIG). Op/Ed: Employment And Crime. 2. Racists Vandalized LeBrons Los Angeles Home. For the most part, the Roundup attendees, who gathered each year in May at a campground near Ocoee, Tennessee, came from law enforcement agencies in the Southeast part of the United States. Brian earned his undergraduate degree in Criminal Justice from California State, Sacramento and has a MS in Organizational Leadership from National University. When the organizers learned about it, they covered over the graffiti. Youre seeing that problem right now with [FBI Director] Andy McCabe and the people there that moved up there and moved around quite fast, as opposed to having any female people, criminal investigators in those top ranks, she continued. The Report documented widespread federal, state, and local law enforcement abuse of black leaders like Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Rosa Parks, and other civil rights activists who protested in the 1950s, 60s and 70s for equal rights, fair justice, and voting rights in America. petition: We Demand the corruption and good ole Boy system be RELATED: A councilwoman's 'road map' to equity in Louisville. When the investigation began, concern was raised that federal employees might have used government time and resources to promote racist activities, in violation of Office of Government Ethics standards. [P]ublic nudity was commonplace at various Roundups [with] women dancers, women baring their chests, [and] a retired officer exposing himself with his badge displayed on his penis. These individuals no longer use the term "nigger" in racially mixed company, but they freely use this derogatory term while relaxing and socializing in intimate settings with all-white friends and family members. Internal transparency builds trust and more importantly- ownership. Based on the number of convictions for violating federal corruption laws, Mississippi a state with just three million citizens ranks at the very top of the . C. Findings Regarding General Allegations of Racist Nevertheless, we found that, regardless of intent, some minority agents perceived a message that they would not be welcome or considered a "good o' boy," and that indeed they might face racial intolerance and hostility if they attended. E. OIG Recommendations In a number of years, but certainly in 1990 and 1992, Confederate flags were displayed at various locations in and around the Roundup campground. The official activities of the Roundup were centered on athletic events, drinking, and what were intended to be humorous performances by participants vying for such titles as Redneck of the Year. The public drunkenness began far earlier and was a reason cited by many DOJ employees and others for not returning to the Roundup. Now you are bringing niggers to the Roundup." Near these signs, and also visible in the video, was a drawing of a likeness of an African American with a circle around it and a red slash across the circle. Our review of Roundup policies and practices established by Rightmyer and the Roundup organizers revealed no evidence of an intent to create or maintain a "whites-only" event. The preponderance of the evidence suggested that local police officers from Florence and Boone County, Kentucky, were responsible for posting these signs. Over 900 people were interviewed and statementized in connection with the OIG investigation. OIG found no evidence that any DOJ employee -- or federal employees from other agencies -- participated in such conduct. Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2012/07/cultural-change-that-sticks, Lee, A. Although Hayward alleged that the tape also contained a racist "comedy" routine and was for sale at the campground, we found no corroboration for these additional claims. Insular leaders draw a clear boundary between those in the group and those seen as outsiders (Johnson, 2012). Remarkably, we found no one in attendance who appeared to be offended by such activity or who sought to curb it. On two occasions the Redneck of the Year contest contained blatantly racist material. Our investigation established that DOJ employees had quite diverse experiences at the Roundup. A number of police organizations, both big and small have dealt with the good ole boy system (Lee, 2014). Many police organizations have faced this lopsided leadership option (McMillin, 1999). He eventually parked his car off to the side, removed the offensive clothing, and was permitted to enter. Although high ranking officers and senior enlisted have always tried to pluck toxicity out of the system because it goes against every military value, it still rears its head, typically in the form of the good ol boy system. Over the sixteen years of the Roundup, only three percent of the total estimated number of attendees were DOJ employees. Thus, whether intended or not, the Roundup was in fact predominantly a gathering of whites. We are disturbed that an event characterized by rampant public drunkenness, widespread public lewdness, and in later years episodes of racist conduct drew participants from DOJ and other law enforcement organizations. What ethical dilemmas do favoritism, cronyism, and nepotism present. First, the allegations of racist conduct contained in the initial media accounts and Congressional testimony were truly shocking. In any event, no one was punished for posting them. One of the Senate affiants alleged that during the 1990 Roundup a "drug enforcement officer" offered her some unspecified drugs in Grumpy's, a bar adjacent to the campground that was frequented by many Roundup attendees. They were welcomed at the Roundup in multiple years. It has become the most comprehensive and trusted online destination for correctional professionals nationwide. It begs the question of how important relationships are in the advancement of people within an organization, and how do great organizations find the balance of personal relationships? This may be called Tools or use an icon like the cog. [W]e found evidence that cassette tapes of music by a performer named David Allen Coe were played during various years, including the song, "My Wife Ran Off With a Nigger.". There is a popular old tale by Hans Christian Andersen (n.d.) of the emperors new clothes, where an emperor pays a significant amount of money for some magic clothes, which can only be seen by those who are wise. As discussed below, two of them who were accompanied by a white ATF agent got into a confrontation when the white ATF agent was accused of "bringing niggers to the Roundup" by the event staff members who were operating the "Nigger checkpoint.". When the organizers of the Roundup learned about the signs, they ordered the signs taken down. He left the Roundup a few hours later. And no DOJ employee was ever elected to be president or vice-president of the Roundup. Development opportunities go to the in crowd. Will Leflore and Metro Council President David James worked with LMPD for 20 years. Thus, DOJ participation in the Roundup was relatively insignificant both numerically and organizationally. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/bellis.NTCOFSP/Downloads/0679.pdf, Rand, S. (n.d.). Hayward was told he could not enter the campground unless all of these materials were removed. b) Checking Cars They will try ordering you around, like they're in a position to do so. The assessment center for promotion of police officers: can it be improved? Our initial task was to identify DOJ employees who attended any of the Roundups. A widely-publicized excerpt from a home video allegedly filmed at a Roundup showed a sign that read, "Nigger check point." [O]ur investigation revealed ample evidence of shocking racist, licentious, and puerile behavior by attendees occurring in various years. We found no evidence that the invitations to the Roundup, either written or oral, made explicit references or even allusions to racial restrictions on attendance or that racist activities were available or welcome at the event. It ensures we will always be short staffed, which weakens us. Most people of interracial goodwill have never heard of Gene Rightmyer, the former Knoxville, Tennessee-based ATF agent who organized and led the Good Ol' Boys Roundup (Roundup) from 1980 through 1995. Solely on our findings, an appropriate sanction would be a reprimand, either written or oral. But by failing to eject or punish any of the people known to have engaged in the misconduct, the Roundup organizers failed to deliver a strong, unequivocal message that racist conduct would not be tolerated. The "good ole boy" system plagues T.D.C.J, and is part of the reason they have a hard time keeping employees. Although we found credible evidence that Rightmyer gave speeches exhorting participants to stop such behavior, his efforts were sporadic at best and essentially went unheeded. Seek out advice, if your world becomes too insular, it limits your creativity. ~ Georgina Chapman, Brian Ellis, Anthony H. Normore, & Mitch Javidi National Command and Staff College. "The days of the 'good ole boy' system are over where we now need to . Immediately after the skit, Rightmyer publicly criticized its participants but took no other action, such as ejecting them from the Roundup. To assist the Director of the FBI in his determination of punishment in this case, we are also forwarding additional information from our investigative files and will provide further information as requested. Thats just a fact of life. In 2020, 21 rapes and/or sexual assaults were reported to Bryan County law . Exploring the nature of the old boys network in the United States: Using electronic networks of practice to understand gendered issues in HRD. August 2, 2020. Meeting the ethical challenges of leadership: Casting light or shadow. We have referred to the Director of the FBI a report with respect to this one current FBI employee for whom we recommend that punishment be considered for his behavior at the Roundup. In conducting this investigation, the OIG's principal purposes were (1) to determine whether DOJ employees had committed acts that might warrant sanction by their components and (2) to determine whether existing standards of conduct provide adequate guidance as they relate to off-duty conduct or whether any changes in administrative policy or practice should be made. 3) educate and train its law enforcement officers concerning how participation in events that are characterized by racist misconduct in particular can interfere with their ability to effectively do their jobs, such as opening up lines of inquiry relating to racial prejudice when law enforcement officers serve as witnesses in criminal cases; and In 1991, officers from the Metropolitan Police Department in Washington, D.C. brought to the Roundup shirts that depicted three police officers around a police car and two persons being held face down on the hood of the car. Each of these persons identified the same woman as the alleged rape victim. In 1995, a white ATF agent who came to the Roundup with two black officers was taunted about the presence of the black agents. Trying to play by the rules under that leader is impossible. 2) examine the existing standards of conduct that apply to the off-duty behavior of DOJ law enforcement components, and provide further guidance for what constitutes conduct that brings the Department or one of its agencies into disrepute; In some instances these persons cooperated; in others they refused to answer any questions. WHAS11 asked Mayor Greg Fischer about the allegations on Tuesday. We found no evidence that any racial restrictions, either explicit or implicit, were placed on the distribution of these invitations. The Roundups started in a rural part of Tennessee approximately four years after the April 29, 1976 Report on COINTELPRO, which was authored by Senators Frank Church (D-Idaho) and John Tower (R-Texas), was issued and published in the Congressional Record. Although in earlier years we found efforts by Rightmyer to ensure that women were treated appropriately and these women reported no problems, we found little evidence of concern in the later years when the objectionable conduct became pervasive. In the public sphere, favoritism, cronyism, and nepotism also undermine the common good. In addition to the persons who brought allegations of racism to light, OIG sought to interview persons who were identified as having committed racially offensive acts. 2. In the early years a contest called the Beer Enduro took place, requiring participants to drink a specified quantity of beer at regular intervals. First, the allegations of racist conduct contained in the initial media accounts and Congressional testimony were truly shocking. We want an investigation to stop the good ole boy law system in McKean County as well as the tyranny. . During the course of this investigation OIG interviewed over 500 witnesses, including participants in the Roundup, people who were invited but did not attend, vendors to the Roundup, DOJ employees based in Southeastern offices, river raft guides, local Tennessee residents, and others. I define the Good Ole Boy System as people who get promoted (or get a job) based off their relationships, rather than past performance, qualifications and job . Mired in tradition, the 'good ol' boys club' mentality keeps us moving backward and prevents us from being respected for the job we do. Logan of the University of Kentucky, the lead researcher, noted that the rural women were from the Appalachian area, which has received media attention because of drug use. Good O' Boy Roundup Report Executive Summary - United States Department One witness also recalled that Hayward was wearing a Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. mask with a bullet hole in the forehead. Reasonable people will differ about the appointment of friends and family in high-level positions, but public officials should be aware that such choices can give the appearance of unfairness. We will attempt to promote the best in leadership for police organizations and hopefully eradicate some poor leadership qualities along the way. We will explore the seven types, what they are and look like. Mike Kratz, MBA, PMP, RTTP, C-Hyt - Co-Founder/Owner - Complete Most people define the Good Ole Boy System as "people who use or gain special treatment with job assignments and promotions because of the relationship they have with others.". The phrase used by the persons engaged in the activity was "checking cars for niggers." "Obviously LMPD fights any type of discrimination but I don't know about the case and if I did I couldn't comment about it," Fischer said. Although Rightmyer again criticized the officer who performed this skit, he took no other action. Substantiated Allegations Sometime after the confrontation some unidentified persons painted the words "niggers go home" and "whites only" on toilets in the campground. For a period of time substantial effort was made to see who could be the most vile and disgusting. Indeed, we recognized that the persons who attended the Roundup may have had a motive to conceal or minimize the instances of racial or other kinds of misconduct in order to make their attendance at a Roundup appear more benign than it might have been. The interview comes after the DOJ released a report on Tuesday, revealing that women make uponly 16 percent of criminal investigative jobs within the departments central investigative agencies and hold few executive leadership positions. Beshear confirms 3 dead after severe weather makes its way through Kentuckiana, LG&E: 'Significant' power outages with no restoration time given, A councilwoman's 'road map' to equity in Louisville, 'We have another study that tells us what we already know' | Black Louisvillians react to LMPD review, 'Breonna's home state continues to fail her' | Louisville groups raise concerns over changes to bill that would limit no-knock warrants, 'To lose my son in the same community I grew up in, it's tough.' The banner was thrown in the trash. This interviewing strategy was designed to ferret out as much information from as many different sources as possible to minimize the chances that racial or other kinds of misconduct might be concealed from us. OIG investigated these allegations and concluded that none of the claims that a woman was raped at a Roundup were supported by the evidence. After the confrontation, "unidentified persons painted the words 'niggers go home' and 'whites only' on toilets in the campground.". 3. Although our investigation established that the Roundup was nothing like a "Klan rally," the fact that specific acts of racist misconduct occurred in three different years made more difficult our assessment of the general charge that the Roundup had a "whites-only" attendance policy. In addition OIG concluded that the claims of bestiality, sex on Grumpy's stage during the 1995 Roundup, and naked men jumping out of trees onto women passing below were all unsubstantiated. So, unconsciously we end up testing them, and closely evaluating their every move. Randall also alleged that a T-shirt with a picture of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., with a target superimposed over his face, was offered for sale. Over time, when you copy an image repeatedly, the pixilation becomes distorted, and over time its not a useful quality image worth printing. In 1995, T-shirts with a crude drawing of the figure used in the children's game, "Hangman," and the initials "O" and "J" beneath the figure were sold by two officers from Fort Lauderdale. If someone is accused of wrongdoing, its up to a jury of their peers to determine their fate. Second, although our primary task was to assess the allegations of racism as they reflected on DOJ employees, we learned that the Roundup in fact had been marred by a number of serious and disturbing incidents of racial and other kinds of misconduct. Intent and a "Whites-only" Policy The next day Rightmyer told the offenders that blacks were welcome at the Roundup and if they did not like it, they should leave. The lawsuit details the process that LMPD is required to go through when promoting internally, which includes interviews and a ranking system. 01-08-2001, 07:43 PM. In the lawsuit, Officer Philip Satterthwaite claims that LMPD officials promoted friends and family . (Subsequently, the FBI concluded that Hayward's video taken at the 1990 Roundup was authentic and had not been altered.) Lieutenant Ellis has worked in a number of specialized assignments including with the Problem Oriented Policing Unit, Parole Intervention and Career Criminal Apprehension Teams, Narcotics and Robbery/Burglary divisions. During this 16-year period, only 4 black law enforcement agents ever attempted to attend the Roundup. Nor, as the initial news accounts suggested, was the Roundup dominated by federal law enforcement personnel. Emailassign@whas11.com, visit ourFacebook pageorTwitter feed. Coming from the Italian word for nephew, it covers favoritism to members of the family. Hayward had previously attended several Roundups as a registered attendee, until he was banned for his own racially offensive conduct. Indeed, by 1990, law enforcement officers -- federal, state, and local -- were outnumbered by participants who had no such affiliation. What ethical dilemmas do favoritism, cronyism, and nepotism present? Furthermore, members of the Senate Judiciary Committee in public hearings emphasized the need for a comprehensive investigation because the allegations implicated numerous law enforcement agencies in the criminal justice system. In a fear-based culture, people consciously and unconsciously avoid risk and being risk adverse costs the organization limited opportunities for innovation as well as an overall environment where new ideas are rejected (Catmull, 2014). We are not aware of any effort that was made to establish who posted the signs. In addition, allegations of criminal conduct, including narcotics distribution and rape, were raised at a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing held within ten days of the original news stories.
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