The qualifying service period for the Atlantic Star could only begin after the 1939-1945 Star had been earned by six months service. Anyone who qualified for both the Pacific Star and the Burma Star would be awarded the first Star earned. the intended destination, details of the cargo expected to be collected at the next port of call, the initials of the clerk making the entry and the date it was made, vessels requisitioned for military service. This camp bordered on primitive in every sense of the word. Modern entries giving wholesale name-changes to a ship's multiple set of cards could not be made to historic records. The National Archives at St. Louis does not provide information for benefits or separation documents, such as DD-214s, for these records. Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Merchant - Discovery Narrow your search by using double quotation marks to find a ships or persons full name, such as Sydney Star or John Williams. Shortly after, Samaria set sail for Algiers via the River Clyde, Glasgow. We weren't sorry to leave there in a cattle truck three days later, when we were taken to Drancy Prison in Paris. Enter the tag you would like to associate with this record and click 'Add tag'. DVA's Nominal Rolls The first time a foreign team have ever beaten them! My mum told me that he did serve. "The World's largest shipping company". This was a process which had started with the award of Merchant Navy War Service medals, and the inclusion of the merchant navy in Anzac Day marches in the mid-1970s. The world has been led by intensive and extensive waves of darkness from renaissance all the way down to the Covid crisis. Gunner) fell from the gun platform on A deck to B deck, receiving head injuries. First World War Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve records can also be accessed online. AncestryDNA Activate a Kit ; AncestryDNA Learning Hub ; What's Included in Your Results ; . Norwegian Merchant Fleet 1939-1945 - Warsailors.com . The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. As the outbreak of World War II edged closer in 1939, the British merchant fleet remained the largest in the world, employing some 200,000 men and women. For more information on the Arctic Star and advice on how you can still apply for it, see our guide to Merchant seamans medals and honours. Discovery is a catalogue of archival records across the UK and beyond, from which you can search 32 million records. He was torpedoed and sunk twice but fortunately rescued on both occasions. Generally the qualifying service period for the Pacific Star could only begin after the 1939-1945 Star had been earned by six months service. Online World War II Indexes and Records - USA - Military Indexes As the outbreak of World War II edged closer in 1939, the British merchant fleet remained the largest in the world, employing some 200,000 men and women. I myself [Captain Elliot] slid into the water shortly before the ship took up a vertical position stern up and then disappeared completely at 05.59. This was 22 minutes after first being torpedoed. The movement control staff in Durban were receiving signals from London changing the instructions for the destinations of the various troops. Read tagging guidelines. Search The Gazette for lists of masters and mates who passed officer examinations. Next Apply for your own . Particular emphasis was put on implementing the convoy system, by which warships would customarily escort groups of merchant ships to deter attacks from German U-boats. She left on 3rd of August with four other troop ships and three ships carrying military equipment still as part of convoy WS 9B. Inicio; FAQ's; Biblioteca; Ayuda; Bsqueda avanzada; Comentarios/sugerencias . Gunner and T. Moulton Sectionman. War Medal 1939-1945 | ADF Members & Families | Defence (PDF) The world on the verge of the third wave | kedir - academia.edu You can also search: the Commonwealth War Graves Commission website. 1.30 a.m. Friday 14th of May 1943 Jim Wafer was seen apparently asleep in Seaman Gunners Quarters by Able Seaman Stanley Poole. (BSLOC_2013_11_114) Everett Collection Mary Evans. Medals and awards Refer to our research guides: Campaign and service medals Australian military honours and awards Where to look for photographs This number made up around one third of the entire global merchant fleet at the time, with many of the seamen coming from all over the Empire, including India, Hong Kong and West Africa. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. Merchant seamen 1939-1945. Captain Elliott concluded that Anselm was abandoned without panic or unnecessary confusion. research. In any case, there might be a legitimate reason why only some cards indicate the latest name, i.e. 1939 194 Yeah, reviewing a book Embleme Wappen Malings Deutscher U Boote 1939 194 could . On 5th July when she was 300 miles astern of convoy WS 9B she was torpedoed by U-96 under Capt. Ships & Convoys. The image you order will usually come with a number of medal records for other seamen. Catalogue description Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Combined Office Merchant Navy Operations, Seamen's Pouches Search within or browse this series to find specific. (M.N. Merchant Navy seamen in service since 1918 - The National Archives Awarded after the Battle of the Atlantic for service between 3 September 1939 and 8 May 1945. Records 1939 - 1946. This information will help us make improvements to the website. This was simply a record of the. This information will help us make improvements to the website. card and his grey suit jacket. Few if any of the troops had ever crossed the English Channel let alone been exposed to the rigours of the North Atlantic. What are these records? Eight of them are searchable here whilst the ninth, the Arctic Star, was not awarded until 2012 and records of its award do not exist at The National Archives. He listed drowning as the probable cause of death. From the mid-18th century, masters or owners of most British-registered merchant ships were required to keep a record of their crew before the ship left port. Back to Search Results Veterans History Project Service Summary: War or Conflict: World War, 1939-1945 Branch of Service: Merchant Marine Unit of Service: SS George W. Lively; SS George Sters; SS James Hyram Walker; SS War Bonnet Location of Service: Atlantic; Pacific; Normandy, France; Okinawa Island (Ryukyu Islands); Guam (Mariana Islands) Highest Rank: Active Boatswain 09:00 to 17:00. Canada's air support was crucial throughout the war. They subsequently sailed on convoy WS 17. Woodman here relates the Merchant Navy's colourful history and brings to life the day-to-day experiences of the seamen. 09:00 to 17:00. Look at the websites of other archives and organisations which hold agreements and crew lists, including the Maritime History Archive in Newfoundland, the National Maritime Museum, the National Records of Scotland, the National Archives of Ireland, and local archives. On 11th February Monarch of Bermuda embarked 2,500 troops and had to anchor with other troopships in the River Mersey held up by fog until the 16th. For information on how to order an Official Military Personnel File for a veteran who separated from service before 1957, . Many thousands of POWs died there. At 5.10 p.m. he was assigned A.R.P. World War Two 1939-1945 - Archives New Zealand The trip back to Liverpool was via Durban, Capetown, Trinidad and Halifax. When he talked to my Grandad he was told that he had a bad headache. It lists nearly 24,000 Welsh merchant masters, mates and engineers who were active between 1800 and 1945. Our first night there we had doors for beds. While in Freetown news came through that the Japanese had landed in Java and Batavia and the Dutch East Indies had surrendered which would mean no more convoys to the Far East. Research guidance for records relating to World War 2. Conditions on the raider were passable, but the prison ship was deplorable. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Alternatively, search more than 1 million objects from IWM collections Menu. It supported Britain's Bomber Command from 1943 to 1945, contributing a huge strike force. As the outbreak of World War II edged closer in 1939, the British merchant fleet remained the largest in the world, employing some 200,000 men and women. From 1835, details of seafarers were recorded in registers by the Register Office for Merchant Seamen, later the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen, using information from the crew lists. Description. Owners and gross tonnage (G.T.) A merchant seaman could qualify after six months service with at least one voyage in an operational area. "Service in the Merchant Marine was considered civilian service under several different civilian personnel agencies. What ship was Admiral Harold Stark on during D-Day? Merchant seafarers were involved in the Second World War from the first day to the last. You can search ()the records in Discovery, our catalogue, by filling in the form below. This number made up around one third of the entire global merchant fleet at the time, with many of the seamen coming from all over the Empire, including India, Hong Kong and West Africa. If you have any unwanted Using testimony from new witnesses and hitherto undisclosed public records, he seeks to explain why they were reported missing: believed killed. Results 1-4 of 4 View Record Name Birth Date; There were still some men on the after deck, but could not see if they had jumped clear before the ship sank. The book's structure follows the chronological evolution of geographical opinions and retains a geohistorical narrative. The ship turned out to be a disguised German raider. A single oak leaf emblem attached to the War Medal ribbon denotes a Mention-in-Despatches; the silver oak leaf, a Kings Commendation for Brave Conduct. A register entry for a foreign trade voyage, from BT 124. Canada's Merchant Navy: The Men That Saved The World - Legion Magazine Catalogue entries for this series have been enhanced as part of a project supported by volunteers. Records of Royal Naval Reserve ratings in service between 1914 -1955 are available online atwww.nationalarchives.gov.uk/records/royal-naval-reserve-service-records.htm. Wafer it states "he failed to re-join ship" and for M. Towers it reads "died as result of accident". The cards give the name of a ship and details of its movements, namely, the ports at which it docked, and passage between ports. American Merchant Marine Databases includes: . Germany turned submarines, battleships, aircraft and mines on Britains supply lines, while British and American shipyards worked tirelessly to replace those ships that were sunk. was taken ashore by the military authorities for burial. Read tagging guidelines. The weather was initially fair but by the 16th November they were in heavy seas in a Force 8 gale which was right on the beam causing the ships to roll heavily. v3.0. Birth, Marriage & Death, including Parish ; Military ; Wills & Probate ; Immigration & Travel ; Schools, Directories & Church Histories ; Public Member Trees ; . We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. By 1878, Canada was the fourth largest ship-owning nation in the world, with a merchant fleet of 7,200 vessels. Edit Search New Search. With all of Britains oil arriving by sea, half of her food, and most of her raw materials more than a million tonnes per week, in total- the smooth functioning of the merchant fleet was integral to the nations survival. United Kingdom, Merchant Navy Seamen Records, 1835-1941 - FamilySearch All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 results for Ruth Mcmillen. Despite sharing the word Navy in their titles, the difference between the Royal and Merchant Navies was that sailors in the latter were classed as civilians. Their targets now travel in convoys, fiercely guarded by Royal Navy destroyers, and when contact is finally made the hunters rapidly become the hunted. Enter the tag you would like to associate with this record and click 'Add tag'. AB. 1. PDF Embleme Wappen Malings Deutscher U Boote 1939 194 (PDF) Numbers were allocated to the certificate of service in BT 130 are as follows: We hold indexes to registers of certificates of competence and service for cooks, 1913-1956 in BT 319. The swell was of considerable height and the ships became almost unmanageable and steering had to be assisted by engines. Department of the Navy Records | National Archives How to find Merchant Navy records - Who Do You Think You Are Magazine - Merchant Navy during the Second World War -. During the war this fleet underwent tremendous expansion as Canadian shipyards produced 403 merchant vessels. A man was washed overboard from one of the escorting destroyers but was not recovered. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration There was also no minimum qualifying period if service was terminated due to death or disability while on active duty. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, SAINT LOUIS, December 16, 2019 The public now has access to previously unavailable information concerning former merchant mariners and their maritime service through Merchant Marine Licensing Files, made available by the, The public can access these records in two ways: through a request made via an. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. It was the job of the Ministry to decide what cargo the ships would carry and the function they would fulfil in order to best support the war effort, while crewing and provisioning remained under the jurisdiction of the shipping industry. This guide will help you find and interpret records of Merchant Navy officers from 1845 to 1965. The stokehold and engine-room were soon flooded and with the engines stopped, the ship lost way and within eight minutes, Captain Elliott reported that Anselm was badly down by the head. MERCHANT NAVY SEAMAN'S SEA SERVICE RECORDS Sea Service Records . Want to know what life was like during the War? The War Medal 1939-45 was awarded for 28 days full-time service in the Armed Forces between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945. After the outbreak of war, Germany declared that every vessel of the British mercantile marine was to be regarded as a warship, meaning that the sailors of the Merchant Navy faced tremendous risks. All surviving agreements and crew lists with their logbooks are held by The National Archives, . Archival records and resources from the Second World War A merchant seaman had to serve in the Atlantic, home waters, North Russia Convoys or South Atlantic waters. This series contains records of Merchant Seamen's Service on Royal Navy Ships. Visit the Crew List Index Project (CLIP) website, which has information about merchant seamen on British registered ships from 1861 to 1913. The Oil Concessions 15. In the indexes, names beginning with Mc or Mac are usually found under the letter following that prefix. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. After the First World War King George V, in recognition of the contribution made to the British war effort by merchant ships, granted the title of Merchant Navy to non-military sailors. If you have a general question please post it on our Facebook page. Archives, Open Government Licence Instead, these details were recorded on movements cards held and maintained at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. The cards record the movements of both British-registered and Allied vessels engaged in the war effort. Log book and Crew Agreements to be found in BT 381, Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen, 1872-1992. Nortraship. I think the tag '' should be removed from: Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, BT - Records of the Board of Trade and of successor and related bodies, Division within BT - Records of the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen and successor, Merchant Navy seamen in service since 1918, About our The registers follow a similar format to Registers of Seamen Tickets in BT 113. He survived. When they reached Aden on 15th August the convoy was disbanded. They also record the location (by latitude and longitude) and date a ship was sunk. Some copies of the latter have been digitized and put online by theMaritime History Archivein Canada. Another important archive open to the public is theLloyds Marine Collectionat the Guildhall Library which holds the Captains Registers for the period up to 1948, voyage record cards 1927 to 1975 and runs of theLloyds Registers, Lloyds ListsandMercantile Navy Lists. Order records to view when you visit. Researching Australian military service: Second World War, Merchant All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 results for Giron. Royal Australian Navy service records | naa.gov.au A merchant seaman might also qualify serving in operations off the Moroccan coast between 8 November 1942 and 12 May 1943. *Estimated delivery dates - opens in a new window or tab include seller's handling time, origin ZIP Code, destination ZIP Code and time of acceptance and will depend on shipping service selected and receipt of cleared payment. Records of Merchant Navy from other sources. Main image:Allied convoy crossing the North Atlantic in 1942 during World War 2. Each set of cards records: The cards also show if the ship was torpedoed, mined, damaged or sunk. Merchant Navy ships' records: movement cards 1939-1945 - The National 10thFeb 2023 - Please note we currently have a huge backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. For ability and general conduct both men are reported as very good. The exact number of New Zealand Merchant Navy war deaths will probably never be known with certainty, as the recording of personal information, nationality, next-of-kin and service in the Merchant Navy was not as comprehensive as it was for the armed forces. Medals were not automatically issued, but had to be claimed by the merchant seaman. Within the Returns of Births and Deaths of Passengers 1939-1963 there are for 1939-1945 also records of deaths of soldiers on hospital and troopships, but it is necessary to know the name of the ship. After four months aboard the raider, we were transferred to a prison ship. The ship left Suez on 27th August via Port Sudan to load commercial cargo at Mombasa for Capetown and the UK. "Along with this new series have come some new experiences. The poster shows an ultra-realistic drawing with a coxswain at a ship's wheel, and an officer with binoculars drawn by Charles Wood. Requesting service records - Royal Navy Research Archive All First World War records for these formations have been transferred to TNA. You may also like to read ourguide on Merchant seamens medals and honours. newspaper ad NYT 1945 WWII drydock Navy ship LINDOL Celanese synthetic Remember, you'll need to show photo ID to be issued with records. However, it was still important to record the movements of merchant vessels and so the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen established this series of cards, now held by The National Archives in series BT 389. You might also find information about an officer by searching the records of ordinary merchant seamen. Most of the prisoners, including myself, were sent from Drancy to concentration camps. This is the story of my Grandad, James Wafer and his best friend and shipmate Matty Towers. Monarch of Bermuda sailed on Christmas Eve for Liverpool via Trinidad arriving back on 21st January 1942. Merchant Navy - Musters Records of the Ships Crew - GenGuide Also awarded, with no minimum service requirement, if service was terminated by death, disability due to service or capture as a prisoner-of-war. Contents Part Two 11. We do not provide copies of online records please download to view, Visit us in Kew to see original documents or view online records for free, Consider paying for These records come from The National Archives' record series BT112, BT113, BT114, BT115, BT116, BT119 and BT120.

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